The Similarities and Differences Between Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Essay Example for Free

The Similarities and Differences Between hemodialysis and peritoneal Dialysis EssayMany individuals ar diagnose with kidney disease each year, and some individuals face a difficult situation concerning the possibility of doing dialysis, and choosing what shell of dialysis treatment is right for the individual. both(prenominal) haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis give patients the quality of life. In contrast both physical processs are do differently, haemodialysis patients are dependent, and peritoneal dialysis patients are self-sufficient.In comparison both removes wild from the livestockstream however, both procedures are beneficial to treat kidney disease. Hemodialysis is a common procedure that removes waste from the line of workstream in patients whose kidneys does not function mightily. The hemodialysis procedure consist of using a machine called the separater, and the patients sustain veins, which is frequently called a fistula, to transfer blood back and forth from the dialyzer to the patients arm. until now be practise the fistula takes approximately six weeks to heal, patients a good dealtimes get a Vortex Graft laid, a Vortex Graft is plastic tubing placed inside of the patients vein most patients female genital organ use their graft in two to three weeks However there are some patients who shed to start dialysis immediately therefore, a cut into Catheter is placed, a Tunnel Catheter is a long flexible tube surgically inserted in a large vein in the neck, for immediate dialysis use. Patients often do hemodialysis three days a week, every other day.most patients dialysis treatment spends approximately three to five hours each day, depending on what type of access they have. The day of their hemodialysis treatment, patients weigh themselves at the center and prepare to be seated to start their treatment. The dialysis technicians prep the dialyzer to begin with the patients are ready to start dialyzing. The dialysis technic ians take the patients temperature and blood pressure before the patients are seated. The dialysis technicians cleans the access pose and make sure the site is working properly.Dialysis technicians have to fol mild a certain protocol when put upt dialysis patients on for their treatment. Therefore patients and technicians wear face mask to keep from cross contaminations of blood and germs. More often dialysis technicians change gloves through tabu the treatment session. The technicians monitors the patients blood pressure throughout the dialysis procedure, because patients run a risk of their blood pressure getting too low dialysis technician may have to administer saline solution to work on the patients blood pressure back up to a normal range.The dialysis technicians log the patients blood pressure throughout the dialysis session. Once the patients are done with their dialysis session, the technicians take their temperature, blood pressure, and make sure their blood pressure is at a normal range before letting the patients leave their chair, once blood pressure is at a normal range patients weigh themselves, and the technicians log it into the computer. Hemodialysis patients rely on their dialysis technicians for their dialysis treatment needs.In addition, hemodialysis patients run into risk associated with taking hemodialysis. One of the most common risks is clotting of the arteries in the arm. about of the time patients are sent to a nearby hospital to see a vascular surgeon to have to clot removed. Often the clot tail assembly be removed, and the patients can return the next day to restart their dialysis treatment however, there are times when the clot cannot be removed therefore patients have a temporary tunnel catheter placed.Tunnel catheter is only placed temporarily placed until the surgeon can either fix the clotted arties, or place a new fistula. Tunnel catheter is the primary cause of most infections in hemodialysis patients and is one the pr imary reason for hospitalization of hemodialysis patients. Hemodialysis patients often drink too much politic and in result have to pull off more than changeable therefore, their blood pressure may get too low. When hemodialysis pulls off excess fluid it also pulls off potassium, and patients may experience severe cramping.Furthermore, hemodialysis patients follow a diet called The nephritic Diet patients have to eat foods low in sodium, low in potassium, and low in phosphorus. intimately patients on hemodialysis have a fluid restriction, normally the fluid restriction is about quaternion cups of fluid a day or six cups a fluid a day. Hemodialysis pulls the protein from the patients dead trunk therefore patients have to eat a high protein diet. On the contrary, peritoneal dialysis is a common procedure that removes waste from the bloodstream in patients whose kidneys does not function properly.The peritoneal dialysis procedure consists of using a fluid called dialysate, and a catheter the catheter is placed in the tummy of the kidney dialysis patients. When patients do peritoneal dialysis the dialysate solution is placed in the abdomen of the kidney patients and sits there for up to four hours the hours the fluid sits is called the dwell time. Once the fluid has sat for a spell the kidney dialysis patients exchange the old dialysate solution with new dialysate solution and start the whole process over again.Peritoneal dialysis can be done in two different ways Automated Peritoneal Dialysis and nonstop ambulant Peritoneal Dialysis. Automated Peritoneal Dialysis is done while the kidney dialysis patients are asleep and Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis is done every four hours approximately five times a day for 30 minutes. Patients who do peritoneal dialysis do it in their own home. before starting peritoneal dialysis patients are properly trained by a nurse for three weeks. Patients must be able to do own treatments once training is over.Peri toneal dialysis can choose what time a day to do their treatments, and what type of peritoneal dialysis treatment they prefer. Patients must order supplies each month and must have adequate follow of space to store supplies. Typically, patients start the day off by taken their blood pressure, temperature, and weight, and log the results. Before patients start a peritoneal dialysis treatment patients close doors, window, and clean table with disinfectant. Patients then gather supplies for treatment, put on a face mask, and clean hands and exit site.Patients then hook themselves up and began exchanging fluid, afterwards done with treatment patients properly dispose of waste and enjoy the rest of their day. In addition, peritoneal dialysis patients run into risk associated with taking peritoneal dialysis. One of the most common risks is an infection called Peritonitis. Peritonitis is an infection of the peritoneum a peritoneum is the lining of the abdominal that forms a sack. Most of the time patients are given antibiotics to eliminate the infection.Peritoneal dialysis patients can develop a hernia a hernia is a tear of the wall where an organ sticks out therefore, patients should not lift heavy objects. Patients may experience bloating, constipation, weight gain, fluid overload, and dry skin associated with peritoneal dialysis. Furthermore, peritoneal dialysis patients follow a diet called The Renal Diet patients have to eat foods low in sodium, low in phosphorus however, patient can eat a potassium rich diet, because they dialyze every day.Some patients on peritoneal dialysis have a fluid restriction however, most patients who do peritoneal dialysis do not have a fluid restriction, because they dialyze every day. Peritoneal dialysis pulls the protein for the patients body therefore patients have to eat a high protein diet. Peritoneal dialysis patients have to eat a low calorie diet, because they get some of their calories from the dextrose found in the dialys ate solution.In conclusion, both hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are similar in so many ways for example both dialysis procedures cleanse waste from the bloodstream of patients whose kidneys does not function properly, patients follow the same type of diet, and both treatments have to be done in a clean environment. Hemodialysis use a machine called the dialyzer and the patients arteries to transfer blood to and from the machine, and peritoneal dialysis use a fluid called dialysate and transfer fluid through a catheter placed in the patients abdomen.Hemodialysis patients rely on their technician for all their dialysis treatments need, and peritoneal dialysis patients basically do all their on treatments. Hemodialysis patients schedules are preset, and peritoneal dialysis patients schedules are more flexible. In contrast both procedures are done differently, Hemodialysis patients are dependent, and peritoneal dialysis patients are self-sufficient. In comparison both removes wast e from the bloodstream however, both procedures are beneficial to treat kidney disease.